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The connection between mathematics and art goes back thousands of years. Mathematics has been used in the design of Gothic cathedrals, Rose windows, oriental rugs, mosaics and tilings. Geometric forms were fundamental to the cubists and many abstract expressionists, and award-winning sculptors have used topology as the basis for their pieces. Dutch artist M.C. Escher represented infinity, Möbius bands, tessellations, deformations, reflections, Platonic solids, spirals, symmetry, and the hyperbolic plane in his works.
Mathematicians and artists continue to create stunning works in all media and to explore the visualization of mathematics--origami, computer-generated landscapes, tesselations, fractals, anamorphic art, and more.
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Explore the world of mathematics and art, send an e-postcard, and bookmark this page to see new featured works. |
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Jean-Francois Colonna :: A Gateway Between Art and Science
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Mathematics plays a very particular role in the quest for knowledge. Whether mathematicians are involved in invention or discovery, the tools that they develop have constituted the very basis of science for more than 2000 years. Mathematics, which has been considered for too long as a mere language in which to formulate the laws of nature, is now recognized as a creative thought process that can be used to discover new entities and phenomena.
Yet scientific knowledge is undoubtedly not the only way of comprehending the infinite wealth of phenomena in our universe. Art, the quest for beauty and the indefinable, is another way forward, a means of progress that is parallel to the means provided by science, and we surmise that still more possibilities exist, probably more than we could ever imagine.
---Jean-Francois Colonna, Centre de Mathematiques Appliquees, Ecole Polytechnique, www.lactamme.polytechnique.fr
6 files, last one added on Jun 20, 2008
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Gwen L. Fisher :: Woven Beads
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Weavers of beads use a needle and thread to sew beads together to make decorative objects including jewelry, wall hangings, sculptures, and baskets. Some bead weave designers weave beads into composite clusters, usually with at least one large hole, called beaded beads. Mathematically, many beaded beads can be viewed as polyhedra, with each bead (or, more precisely, the hole through the middle of each bead, which provides its orientation) corresponding to an edge of the polyhedron. Different weaving patterns will bring different numbers of these "edges" together to form the vertices of the polyhedron. So it is very natural to use various polyhedra as the inspiration for beaded bead designs. Mathematics, including geometry, symmetry, and topology, is an inspiration for the structure of these woven bead creations. Across cultures and continents, humans show a natural affinity towards the aesthetic of pattern and order, and this art form appeals to this aesthetic in a tactile, tangible form. --- Gwen L. Fisher, Ph.D., California Polytechnic State
University, San Luis Obispo, and beAd Infinitum (www.beadinfinitum.com)
6 files, last one added on Apr 07, 2008
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- Bridges: Mathematical Connections in Art, Music, and Science
- M.C. Escher: the Official Website
- Images and Mathematics, MathArchives
- The Institute for Figuring
- Kalendar, by Herwig Hauser
- The KnotPlot Site
- Mathematical Imagery by Jos Leys
- Mathematics Museum (Japan)
- Visual Mathematics Journal
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- Art & Music, MathArchives
- Geometry in Art & Architecture, by Paul Calter (Dartmouth College)
- Harmony and Proportion, by John Boyd-Brent
- International Society of the Arts, Mathematics and Architecture
- Journal of Mathematics and the Arts
- Mathematics and Art, the April 2003 Feature Column by Joe Malkevitch
- Maths and Art: the whistlestop tour, by Lewis Dartnell
- Mathematics and Art, (The theme for Mathematics Awareness Monthin 2003)
- Viewpoints: Mathematics and Art, by Annalisa Crannell (Franklin & Marshall College) and Marc Frantz (Indiana University)
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